We learn to care for our parents in new ways as they get older, with greater patience, gentleness, and a stronger feeling of duty. However, there are other family members who often grow older in silence in the background: our pets.

Older pets are sometimes left out of the discussion, even though most pet owners readily pick up the skills necessary to care for energetic puppies and inquisitive kittens. In reality, they require at least as much affection as others. Animals age at a much faster rate than humans do. Depending on their breed and size, a dog or cat might reach their senior years as early as seven, and with those years come modest changes in their physical, mental, and emotional requirements.

It's crucial to pay attention to the details and modify our care routines accordingly to avoid last-minute emergency vet appointments. Dr. Swathi Hareendran, a veterinary specialist at Supertails, provided HT Lifestyle with a few crucial advice for caring for your senior dog.

The following are six strategies for helping them during their later years.

1. Meet their age needs, not just their hunger

The dietary requirements and metabolisms of older pets are frequently distinct. A senior-formulated diet that contains glucosamine, omega-3 fatty acids, and easily digested proteins might help reduce inflammation, promote digestion, and maintain a healthy weight. It's not only about eating less, but also about making wiser dietary choices for their age group.

2. Transform trips to the vet into rituals rather than responses

When it comes to aging pets, waiting until things seem bad isn't the best course of action. Plan regular vet checkups every six months to look for early indicators of arthritis, kidney disease, or dental issues. Maintaining a consistent care regimen might help pets feel more at ease and allow you to stay one step ahead of any health issues.

3. Make your home senior-friendly

In the past, your lively pet may have bounded up the stairs or onto the couch without hesitation. Think about installing ramps for easier access to beds or vehicles, laying down non-slip mats to prevent falls on tile flooring, and adding soft bedding in their favorite spots. With a few well-considered adjustments, you can greatly increase their sense of security and comfort in their own house.

4. Maintain an active mind

Older pets frequently experience cognitive decline, although mental stimulation can help to slow the course. Use puzzle feeders, odor-based games, and brief training sessions to keep them interested and their minds engaged. Maintaining emotional and cognitive well-being can be greatly aided by even calm, consistent interaction, such as instructing someone in a new (gentle) trick.

5. Moderate activity is quite beneficial

Although older dogs may not be able to move as quickly as they used to, they still need to move. Maintaining a healthy weight and flexible joints requires light indoor play or mild daily walks. Pay attention; if they seem stiff or weary, reduce the intensity. It's all about being consistent and adjusting to what makes them feel good.

6. Pay attention to what they aren't saying

Animals express their pain in subtle ways because they are unable to articulate it. Be aware of minor shifts such as increased sleep, hiding, increased irritability, or changes in eating or hygiene patterns. These might be symptoms of persistent ailment, cognitive impairment, or discomfort. Always see a veterinarian if you have any questions, no matter how minor they may appear.

"Ageing is natural, but discomfort is not required. You can help your elderly pet live the life they deserve, one that is full of comfort, familiarity, and happiness, by showing them a little more care, making tiny changes, and being compassionate. This is your opportunity to repay that love in full, with all the soft blankets, slow strolls, and comforting snuggles that remind them they are always loved, after years of unconditional love, loyalty, and tail-wagging or purring companionship," said Dr. Swathi in closing.

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