Major Shaitan Singh PVC: The Hero of Rezang La and Inspiration Behind Farhan Akhtar’s 120 Bahadur
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A Legend of Indian Military History
Major Shaitan Singh Bhati, PVC, is one of India’s most revered war heroes, whose extraordinary bravery during the 1962 Sino-Indian War has become the stuff of legend. His leadership in the Battle of Rezang La, where he and his men fought against overwhelming odds, is a testament to unwavering courage and sacrifice. Now, his heroic tale is set to be immortalized in Farhan Akhtar’s upcoming film, 120 Bahadur, bringing his legacy to a new generation.
Early Life and Entry into the Indian Army
Born on December 1, 1924, in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, Shaitan Singh hailed from a family with a strong military tradition. His father, Lieutenant Colonel Hem Singh Ji, served in the Jodhpur State Forces, inspiring young Shaitan to follow in his footsteps. After completing his education, he joined the Jodhpur State Forces and later transitioned into the Indian Army after independence.
Commissioned into the Kumaon Regiment, Major Shaitan Singh quickly earned a reputation for his discipline, leadership, and dedication. By 1962, he was commanding Charlie Company of the 13th Kumaon Regiment, stationed at the strategically crucial Rezang La pass in Ladakh during the Sino-Indian War.
The Battle of Rezang La: A Fight Against Impossible Odds
On November 18, 1962, around 5,000 Chinese soldiers launched a fierce attack on Rezang La, defended by just 120 Indian soldiers under Major Shaitan Singh’s command. Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing extreme cold, high-altitude conditions, and limited ammunition, Singh and his men refused to retreat.
Displaying exceptional tactical brilliance, Major Shaitan Singh moved from post to post, motivating his troops and directing fire. Even after being severely wounded, he continued to fight until he succumbed to his injuries. By the end of the battle, all 120 soldiers had either died fighting or were critically wounded, but they had inflicted massive casualties on the enemy, delaying their advance.
From Missing in Action to Param Vir Chakra
Initially declared Missing in Action, Major Shaitan Singh’s frozen body was later recovered from the battlefield, still holding his weapon. His extraordinary leadership and sacrifice earned him India’s highest wartime gallantry award, the Param Vir Chakra (PVC), posthumously. The citation praised his "superhuman resilience and exemplary courage," making him one of the most celebrated heroes of the Indian Army.
Farhan Akhtar’s 120 Bahadur: Bringing the Legend to the Big Screen
Farhan Akhtar’s upcoming film, 120 Bahadur, aims to honor the bravery of Major Shaitan Singh and his men. The title refers to the 120 soldiers who stood fearlessly against thousands of enemy troops. Given Akhtar’s track record with impactful storytelling, the film is expected to be a gripping tribute to these unsung heroes.
The movie will likely highlight not just the battle but also the human side of these soldiers—their camaraderie, patriotism, and unyielding spirit. With rising interest in military history and patriotism-driven cinema, 120 Bahadur has the potential to become a landmark film in Indian cinema.
A Legacy That Lives On
Major Shaitan Singh’s story is not just about a battle; it is about the indomitable spirit of the Indian soldier. His sacrifice continues to inspire generations, reminding us of the price of freedom. As 120 Bahadur prepares to bring his legend to the silver screen, it ensures that the bravery of Rezang La’s heroes will never be forgotten.
For every Indian, Major Shaitan Singh PVC remains a symbol of courage, leadership, and ultimate sacrifice—a true hero in every sense.
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